标签：#c

Official case counts likely capture only a fraction of US cyclosporiasis infections, and the outbreak is likely to get worse before it gets better.

Connecting an AI agent to a tool is becoming easier. Letting that agent operate a real business system responsibly is still a different problem. Imagine an existing commerce system with APIs for reading orders, changing inventory, creating refunds, and disabling staff accounts. OpenAPI can describe the endpoints. A tool protocol can make them discoverable. An agent framework can select an operation and generate arguments. But those pieces do not, by themselves, answer several business questions: Which operations may be exposed to an agent-facing surface? Which invocation must carry a trusted acting subject? Which operation is high consequence? When does an invocation express approval intent? Which calls need stronger audit handling? Which execution properties should a runtime know before it invokes the API? These questions sit between tool connectivity and final business authorization. That is the layer the Agent Capability Contract, or ACC, is designed to describe. Start with a concrete operation Consider this API operation: paths : /orders/{order_id}/refund : post : operationId : createRefund parameters : - in : path name : order_id required : true schema : type : string requestBody : required : true content : application/json : schema : type : object required : [ amount ] properties : amount : type : number minimum : 0 This is enough to describe how to call the operation. It is not enough to describe how an agent-facing system should treat it. ACC adds a small, machine-readable declaration next to the operation: x-agent-capability : version : 1 enabled : true scope : refund.create risk : level : high subject : required : true approval : required : true when : - param : amount op : " >" value : 1000 audit : sensitive : true execution : readonly : false idempotent : true timeout_ms : 10000 The declaration does not grant the refund. It tells a compatible runtime how the operation should be presented and governed before the business system receives the call. The miss

I've reviewed the launch post-mortems of dozens of indie devs who got hacked after shipping their first SaaS. The common thread isn't bad code. It's a checklist no one handed them before they clicked publish. This is that checklist. Eight items. Each one has: a curl command you can run right now, why the bug matters in plain English, and a concrete fix in under ten lines of code. If you can check all eight green before you launch, you've eliminated the majority of the low-hanging-fruit attack surface on a typical Next.js + Supabase MVP. You're not done with security — but you've moved from "will definitely get popped on launch day" to "a real attacker will have to actually work for it." No sales call required. No consulting firm. Eight items in your terminal before launch. Item 1: Every API endpoint has an auth check How to check: # Test an endpoint without a cookie/token curl -s -o /dev/null -w "%{http_code}" https://your-app.com/api/your-endpoint # Should return 401. If it returns 200, the endpoint is public — intentional? Why it matters: API routes in Next.js are not automatically protected. If you forgot to add getServerSession (or your equivalent auth check) to a route handler, it's open to the internet. The route might not be linked in the UI, but it's reachable. Fix: // At the top of every API route handler const session = await getServerSession ( authOptions ) if ( ! session ) return new Response ( ' Unauthorized ' , { status : 401 }) Run this check for every file under src/app/api/ . Better yet: write a middleware that protects all /api/ routes by default and use an explicit { public: true } annotation for routes that should be unauthenticated. Item 2: Per-tenant data scoping (BOLA / IDOR) How to check: # Log in as user A, grab a resource ID from the response # Then change the cookie/token to user B's and request the same ID curl -s -H "Cookie: your-user-b-session" https://your-app.com/api/items/YOUR-USER-A-ITEM-ID # Should return 403 or 404. If it returns

I see this every week. Someone decides to learn web development. They Google "how to start web development" and within 20 minutes they're installing Node.js, npm, VS Code, and five extensions they don't understand. They haven't written a single line of code yet. But they've already spent an hour configuring their "environment." Then they get stuck. Node version conflicts. npm permission errors. VS Code extensions that break their syntax highlighting. They think they're not smart enough for programming. They are. They just started with the wrong step. The Problem Learning web development has three core technologies: HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. That's it. Everything else — Node.js, npm, webpack, Vite, React — is extra. It's not the starting point. But most tutorials assume you already have Node.js installed. They say "open your terminal" and "run npm install." Beginners follow along, copy the commands, and have no idea what any of it means. Here's what actually happens: You install Node.js (200MB+) You install VS Code (another 300MB+) You install 5-10 extensions You create a project folder You open terminal and run npm init -y You run npm install live-server You run npx live-server You finally see your HTML page in a browser That's 8 steps before you write Hello World . The Solution You don't need any of that. Not yet. Here's what you actually need to learn HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: A browser (you already have one) A text editor (Notepad works) That's it Open Notepad. Write this: <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title> My First Page </title> </head> <body> <h1> Hello, World! </h1> <p> This is my first web page. </p> </body> </html> Save it as index.html. Double-click the file. It opens in your browser. You just built your first web page. No terminal. No npm. No Node.js. No configuration. When Should You Actually Learn Node.js? Node.js becomes useful when you need: Server-side code (backend development) Package management (npm packages) Build tools (webpack, Vite) Framew

OpenAI employees have donated more than $215,000 to a political effort opposing Leading the Future, a group backed by the company’s president, Greg Brockman.

The end of the FIFA Men’s World Cup is nigh. Here’s how to watch the final games and the first ever World Cup halftime show.

Turn any 3D model into a buildable brick model Discussion | Link

A payment landed for exactly half an invoice's value. The payer's email matched the customer on file....

SpaceX's latest residential dish - the Starlink V5 - is now available in "select areas." It's notably smaller and lighter than the V4 dish with improved power efficiency. It'll be available in more places as SpaceX ramps up production to meet global demand. The company notes that Starlink V5 is not intended for in-motion use […]